Stuart E A 2010 Matching methods… Statistical Science 25 1 1-21→Stuart, E. A. (2010). Matching methods… Statistical Science, 25(1), 1–21.Drop your whole reference list in — out of order, uneven punctuation, English/Japanese/Chinese mixed; the tool parses each one.
Choose one of APA / MLA / Chicago / Vancouver; selecting it highlights the matching official style-guide link on the right.
The tool rebuilds each entry to the target format's rules — author separators, year position, punctuation, numbering — handling Japanese and English entries by their own rules, using only the facts you gave.
Output is one entry per line, ready to copy as a consistent list, with the official guide linked for your final pre-submission check.
CITATION FORMATTER · RESULT
Using the same real references as the latest PSM–DID research plan, this specimen brings the formatted list, rule changes, source-field guard, and final checks into one result.
Source language and input order are retained. After pasting, apply the school's required hanging indent and line spacing.
Open the original list to check each reference. Chapter B illustrates the formatting rules.
Abadie, A 2005 Semiparametric difference-in-differences estimators The Review of Economic Studies, 72 1 , 1-19. doi:10.1111/0034-6527.00321 Abe, T., & Arimura, T H 2022 Causal effects of the Tokyo emissions trading scheme on energy consumption and economic performance Energy Policy, 168, Article 113151. doi:10.1016/j.enpol.2022.113151 Stuart, E A 2010 Matching methods for causal inference: A review and a look forward Statistical Science, 25 1 , 1-21. doi:10.1214/09-STS313 経済産業省。 2026, July 16 排出量取引制度。 https://www.meti.go.jp/policy/energy_environment/global_warming/ets.html 東京都環境局。 2025, October 3 東京都キャップ＆トレード制度・ダッシュボード。 https://www.kankyo.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/climate/large_scale/data/dashboard 東京都オープンデータカタログ。 n.d. 都内中小規模事業所を対象とした「東京都地球温暖化対策報告書」に係る事業所データ。Retrieved August 20, 2026. https://catalog.data.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/dataset/t000009d2000000068
They show how the target style treats authors, years, volume and issue data, and DOIs; they are not invented line-by-line diffs.
Stuart E A 2010 Matching methods… Statistical Science 25 1 1-21→Stuart, E. A. (2010). Matching methods… Statistical Science, 25(1), 1–21.doi:10.1214/09-STS313→https://doi.org/10.1214/09-STS313Author · Year · Title · Source→APA 7 · Author–dateThe tool changes only the order, punctuation, and presentation of supplied fields. It does not invent missing authors, years, pages, or identifiers.
The deterministic guard only checks whether output years and DOIs appeared in the supplied text. It does not verify authors, titles, volume and page data, link validity, or whether a source exists.
The result presents one entry per line for item-by-item checking.
It is not silently alphabetized; compare it with the original before submitting.
Formatting does not translate English, Japanese, or Chinese titles.
No year or DOI absent from the source was detected.
Authors, years, volume and issue data, pages, and punctuation follow the selected style.
The result includes the official guide for the selected style. A school's own template, local rules, or Japanese-source guidance takes priority.
Copy clean text, then set hanging indents, line spacing, and pagination in Word.
Confirm every in-text author–date citation appears in the list and every listed source is cited.
Verify authors, titles, years, volume and page data, DOIs, and official links item by item.
Consistent formatting only means the style was normalized. It does not certify authenticity, completeness, suitability for citation, or compliance with a school's local rules. You remain responsible for the final submission.